湿法磷酸脱硫和提浓试验研究 - 201904 - 肥料与健康
湿法磷酸脱硫和提浓试验研究
Experimental Study on Desulfurization and Concentration of Wet-Process Phosphoric Acid
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摘要:

针对湿法磷酸装置生产的磷酸中SO42-含量高、P2O5含量低,进而造成复合肥生产中原料消耗高的问题,开展了在湿法磷酸中添加磷矿粉和硫酸的试验研究。试验结果表明:向湿法磷酸中加入适量磷矿粉和浓硫酸,通过一步反应可以降低SO42-含量、提高P2O5含量,其中w(SO42-)可以降至1%以下,w(P2O5)可以提高至27%以上,脱硫和提浓均达到预期效果。

关键词:
Abstract:

In view of the high content of SO42- and low content of P2O5 in phosphoric acid produced by wet-process phosphoric acid unit, leading to the high raw material consumption in the production of compound fertilizer, an experimental study was carried out to add ground phosphate rock and sulfuric acid in wet-process phosphoric acid. The results showed that adding appropriate amount of ground phosphate rock and sulfuric acid in wet-process phosphoric acid could reduce the content of SO42- and increase the content of P2O5 by one-step reaction, where the mass fraction of SO42-could be reduced to less than 1% and P2O5 could be increased to more than 27%. Desulfurization and concentration have achieved the desired results.

Keyword:
ckwx 参考文献

1

化学工业部化肥司, 中国磷肥工业协会.磷铵生产分析[M].成都:成都科技大学出版社, 1991:106-122, 164-173.

2

贵州开磷(集团)有限责任公司.降低稀磷酸中SO3浓度的方法: 201110256468.3[P].2012-05-02.

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