Bio:
Email: qjf_1980@163.com
曲均峰(1980—),男,硕士,工程师,主要从事新肥料开发及应用研究;qjf_1980@163.com
采用水浸泡法对2种自制控释尿素的养分溶出特性进行了测定,同时通过大田试验研究了其对玉米产量和氮素利用率的影响。试验结果表明:控释尿素具有较好的缓释性能,初期氮素释放率为2.01%和1.43%,80 d氮素累积释放率为74.73%~80.83%;与普通尿素相比,控释尿素能显著提高玉米产量,增产幅度为6.2%~7.8%,氮素利用率提高9.52%~10.16%。
Water extraction method is used to determine nutrient dissolution characteristics of 2 types of self-made controlled-release urea, and their effect on corn yield and nitrogen use efficiency are researched by field experiment at the same time. Experimental results show that controlled-release urea has better slow-release capacity, at early stage, nitrogen release ratio is 2.01% and 1.43%, 80 d nitrogen accumulative releasing ratio is 74.73% ~80.83%; compared with common urea, the controlled-release urea can increase corn yield significantly, increasing in yield is 6.2% ~7.8%, increasing in nitrogen use efficiency is 9.52% ~10.16%.
FERNNDEZ-ESCOBAR R, BENLLOCH M, HERRERA E, et al. Effect oftraditional and slow-release N fertilizers on growth of olive nurseryplants and N losses by leaching[J].Scientia Horticulture, 2004(1-2):39-49.r