为提升实验室的检测水平,对34家复肥产品全国联动抽查承检机构的检测能力进行了比对研究。依据《能力验证结果的统计处理和能力评价指南》(CNAS-GL002 ∶2018),对34家实验室的复肥产品中总氮、有效磷、钾含量的测定结果分别按z比分数和临界值(CD值)进行了统计分析。结果表明,z比分数是从统计学角度分析评价试验数据,采用CD值对试验结果进行综合评价,能更好地体现标准要求,更客观地反映实验室的检测能力。
In order to improve the testing ability of the laboratory, a comparative study is conducted on the testing ability of 34 national linkage random inspection institutions of compound fertilizer and bulk blender fertilizer products. According to the Guidance on Statistic Treatment of Proficiency Testing Results and Performance Evaluation (CNAS-GL002 ∶2018), the determination results of total nitrogen, available phosphorus and potassium in compound fertilizer products in 34 laboratories are statistically analyzed according to z-ratio score and critical value (CD value). The results show that the z-ratio score is used to analyze and evaluate the test data from a statistical point of view, and the CD value is used to comprehensively evaluate the test results, which can reflect the standard requirements better and reflect the testing ability of the laboratory more objectively.