Bio:
Email: wangzhixi19920904@163.com
王志玺(1992—),男,硕士,农艺师,研究方向为作物遗传育种,主要从事棉花、哈密瓜、小麦、水稻等作物品种选育及高产高效栽培;wangzhixi19920904@163.com
为探讨不同施肥处理对辣椒种植成本、产量及经济效益的影响,以不施肥为对照(CK)处理,开展了田间小区试验。结果表明:施肥处理对辣椒的产量、单果质量、单株结果数、果实纵径和横径在0.1%水平上呈极显著差异;不同施肥处理的辣椒产量均高于CK处理的,且在5%水平上差异显著;辣椒产量主要受单果质量和单株结果数的影响,辣椒单果质量主要受果实纵径和横径的影响;适宜的施肥处理能够显著提高辣椒产量,增加经济效益。
In order to investigate the effects of different fertilization treatments on the cost, yield, and economic benefits of hot pepper cultivation, a field plot experiment is conducted with no fertilization as the control (CK) treatment. The results show that fertilization treatment has significant differences in hot pepper yield, single fruit weight, number of fruits per plant, longitudinal and transverse diameters at the 0.1% level. The yield of hot peppers treated with different fertilizers is higher than that treated with CK, and the difference is significant at the 5% level. The yield of hot pepper is mainly affected by the weight of single fruit and the number of fruits per plant and the weight of single hot pepper is mainly affected by the longitudinal and transverse diameters of the fruit. Appropriate fertilization treatment can significantly increase hot pepper yield and increase economic benefits.